Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (2024)

This is an easy Irish soda bread recipe with a 5-minute preparation and no kneading skills required! This yeast-free dough is perfect for beginner bakers and busy families!

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Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (1)

Soda bread (Irish: arán sóide) is a traditional Irishbread. The dough for this bread doesn’t use yeast, but bicarbonate of soda (baking soda)which is the rising agent here.

No mixer and no proofing are needed tomake a loaf of this brown soda bread. It’s so easy that it makes a great bakingproject for kids as well.

It is a perfect choice for those who want to try and make homemade bread but are put off by the long process that needs to be followed for yeast based breads. This Irish soda bread is quick to make and tastes amazing!

Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (2)

We love this brown soda bread lightly toasted with butter and homemade preserves (Low Sugar Strawberry Jam is our favorite as well as Mixed Berry Jam).

But because it is not sweet, it goes also well with creamy soups like Zucchini Soup or Potato Leek Soup (which is so easy to make in a pressure cooker!).

Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (3)

Howto make Irish soda bread

Wholemeal and all-purpose flour are combined with salt and baking soda in a large mixing bowl. I have a 4.25-quart (4-liter) Mason Cash bowl that I love for making Irish brown soda bread.

It’s wide enough soyou can form a dough easily by hands, without having to transfer it onto aworktop. Now that being said, if you end up with a softer dough, it will beeasier to shape it into a loaf on a worktop rather than in a bowl.

Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (4)

Now, give all those 4 ingredients a good stir before you add buttermilk. Then, all you have to do is mix everything – start with a wooden spoon and finish it off with your hands.

You don’t need toknead it. You want to shape it into a loaf. Then, place it onto a baking sheetlined with baking parchment and brush the soda bread loaf with egg wash.

Baking should not take long – only about 30 minutes so you can easily make a loaf of this Irish soda bread on a weeknight.

Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (5)

Tips for making the best Irish soda bread

  • Buttermilk can be substituted with kefir or natural yogurt (for example, I sometimes use Instant Pot Yogurt to make this soda bread and you can’t taste any difference). The only difference will be in the dough – buttermilk is thinner so your dough will be softer, while yogurt/kefir dough will be harder.
  • I used 2 cups of liquid for 4 cups of flour. If you feel that your dough is dry or hard, don’t be afraid to add a little bit more liquid. This can be because a cup of flour never weighs the same and sometimes you might end up with adding more flour, while other time less.
  • If you feel that you added too much liquid, you can knead in some flour.
  • Baking time can vary slightly (every oven bakes differently), but count with about 25 minutes (at 400° Fahrenheit/200° Celsius). What you are looking for is a nice golden brown top and if still not sure, you can turn the soda bread loaf upside down and tap it. It should make a hollow sound and the crust should be brown as well.
  • Egg is only used to brush the surface of this brown soda bread before baking. This gives it a nice golden color. However, you can omit it, if you prefer.
  • Traditionally, you would make a cross with a knife on top of the loaf, but you don’t have to do it. It won’t change its taste.
Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (6)

If you like this Irish brown soda bread recipe, you might also like other Irish Recipes on our blog like Full Irish Breakfast or Irish Colcannon.

Note: This Irish brown soda bread is an old post that has been updated with new photos and detailed instructions with lots of useful tips.

Check out our video for how to make Irish brown soda bread:

Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (7)

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4.80 from 53 votes

Irish Soda Bread

This is an easy Irish soda bread recipe with a 5-minute preparation and no kneading skills required! This yeast-free dough is perfect for beginner bakers and busy families!

Prep Time5 minutes mins

Cook Time30 minutes mins

Total Time35 minutes mins

Servings: 1 Loaf (about 12 large slices)

Calories: 174

Author: Julia

Ingredients

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour (260 grams)
  • 2 cups wholemeal flour (260 grams)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 cups buttermilk , see note 1
  • 1 egg for brushing (small)

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Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 400° Fahrenheit (200° Celsius).

  • In a large mixing bowl, combine both flours, salt and baking soda. Give everything a good mix until well combined.

  • Pour in buttermilk and mix with a wooden spoon until the flour has absorbed all the liquid. Now, use your hands to form a dough. You can do this either in the bowl or by transferring the dough onto a floured worktop (if the dough is thicker, you might need to knead it to come together 2 or 3 times).

  • Transfer the loaf onto a baking sheet lined with baking parchment and brush with egg wash (beaten egg).

  • Bake in a preheated oven at 400° Fahrenheit (200° Celsius) for 30 minutes or until the bread is golden brown on top and the bottom is hard (brown as well).

  • When ready, take it out and let it cool down before slicing.

Notes

  1. Buttermilk can be substituted with kefir or natural yogurt or unsweetened Greek yogurt. If your yogurt is thick, then you can mix it with regular milk to thin it out a little. You might need more/less liquid. This is because a cup of flour never weighs the same so sometimes you may end up with more flour while other time less. What you are after is dough that is not too thick (a thick loaf would be dry looking and hard to put together) nor too thin (you can’t form a loaf out of it as it spreads all over the baking sheet). That being said, this dough is quite forgiving so don’t worry about how it looks.
  2. Baking time can vary slightly. This will depend on your oven. I recommend placing the loaf onto the middle rack (avoid the top rack).

Course: Bread

Cuisine: Irish

Keyword: Bread, Brown bread, Irish Bread Recipe, Soda bread

Nutrition Facts

Irish Soda Bread

Serving Size

1 slice

Amount per Serving

Calories

174

% Daily Value*

Fat

2

g

3

%

Saturated Fat

1

g

6

%

Sodium

333

mg

14

%

Potassium

154

mg

4

%

Carbohydrates

32

g

11

%

Fiber

3

g

13

%

Sugar

2

g

2

%

Protein

7

g

14

%

Vitamin A

85

IU

2

%

Calcium

58

mg

6

%

Iron

2

mg

11

%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

** As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Tried this recipe?Follow @happyfoodstube and tag #happyfoodstube

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Irish Soda Bread Recipe (Traditional Brown Bread) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between Irish soda bread and Irish brown bread? ›

If you really want to get technical, brown bread is a form of soda bread since it uses baking soda as the leavening agent. However, the two loaves differ pretty significantly from there. Irish brown bread has a deep, nutty flavor because of its wheat flour and wheat bran while soda bread uses only white flour.

What makes brown bread brown? ›

The beautiful brown colour comes from using brown sugar instead of white sugar and the addition of molasses. Molasses is such an incredible ingredient and gives that loaf of bread a lovely, deep flavour.

Why is my brown soda bread crumbly? ›

Overmixing the dough: Brown soda bread dough should only be mixed until the ingredients are just combined. Overmixing can lead to a tough, dense bread. Dough too dry or too wet: the texture of the dough is important for the success of your bread. If the dough is too dry, the bread may turn out crumbly and dense.

Why does Irish soda bread not need yeast? ›

The Irishmen learned to adapt to this climate by growing soft wheat that is lower in gluten. The type of flour from this wheat is not compatible with the yeast to make the dough rise; thus, they use baking soda instead to make the famed Irish Soda Bread.

Why is my brown bread so dense? ›

The reason why whole wheat loaves end up so dense is because whole wheat flour has very little gluten as compared to white all-purpose flour. Gluten is important for giving the dough – and final loaves – structure. Without it, loaves tend to end up flat and dense.

Why do you put a cross in Irish soda bread? ›

The Southern Irish regions bake their loaves in a classic round fashion and cut a cross on top of the bread. This was done for superstitious reasons, as families believed a cross on top of the bread would let the fairies out or ward off evil and protect the household.

Why is my soda bread raw in the middle? ›

Your oven is too hot if it is uncooked in the center. Try lowering the temp on your oven by 25F and extending the bake time. Don't put anything on the top of the bread to aid in browning until the last few min. of cooking, and use an instant read thermometer (target temp to pull is 190F).

Why is Irish soda bread so good? ›

Buttermilk is the Secret

Irish soda bread only requires a few ingredients, including buttermilk. Buttermilk reacts with the baking soda to provide the bread's leavening. It also adds wonderful flavor!

What kind of flour is used in brown bread? ›

Brown bread is made with wheat flour. Brown bread retains the germ and bran of wheat flour. This simple brown-coloured bread is made using wheat flour, water, salt, sugar, and yeast.

Why does brown bread taste better than white bread? ›

White bread and brown bread taste different primarily because they are made from different types of flour. White bread is made from refined flour, which has had the bran and germ removed, while brown bread is made from whole wheat flour, which includes the bran and germ.

Why do people eat brown bread instead of white? ›

Brown bread is a healthier option than white bread because it contains more fiber, vitamins, and minerals. The fiber in brown bread helps to promote satiety and can help with weight management. It also helps to slow down the digestion of carbohydrates, which can help to regulate blood sugar levels.

How dry should soda bread dough be? ›

The oldest recipe for soda bread, widely syndicated from Ireland's Newry Times in 1836, says the dough was "as soft as could possibly be handled...the softer the better." Thirteen years and 180 miles down the road, the Waterford Times described it as "wetter than pie crust, too stiff to pour, but not stiff enough to ...

How do you know when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread.

What is special about Irish soda bread? ›

Irish Soda Bread is a quick bread that does not require any yeast. Instead, all of its leavening comes from baking soda and buttermilk. This Irish soda bread recipe is my grandmother's and has been cherished in my family for years. It's dense, yet soft and has the most incredible crusty exterior.

What makes Irish soda bread special? ›

The unique texture of soda bread is a result of the reaction between the acidic sour milk and baking soda, which formed small bubbles of carbon dioxide in the dough. The shape of soda bread is also steeped in tradition.

What is another name for Irish soda bread? ›

In Ulster, the wholemeal variety is usually known as wheaten bread and is normally sweetened, while the term "soda bread" is restricted to the white savoury form. In the southern provinces of Ireland, the wholemeal variety is usually known as brown bread and is almost identical to the Ulster wheaten.

Is brown soda bread better than white bread? ›

Most people believe brown bread, otherwise known as wholemeal or whole-wheat bread, is better for our health than white. And according to most nutritionists, you'd be correct. Wholegrain products contain more fibre and nutrients than their white counterparts.

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